If you want to play it safe, think about injecting power at every 50 pixels. I have gone much more, but powered on both ends so the power is coming in from both sides.
One thing to note, it's not just about the dimming of lights you need to worry about either. At least by my experience. Some people will just lower the intensity, which helps remove the yellowing/dimming, but if you are getting dimming at 100% intensity, the other thing I am making a point on, is the Data Signal travelling through.
I've had times when it all looked great, but then later, I had flickering. This flickering wasn't caused by the LEDs not getting enough power, but the chips not getting enough power to keep the signal going from one element to the next. A simple injection point in between the elements (even though there were few LEDs), solved that issue.
Hope this helps as I kept thinking I had other issues with the lights themselves rather that the data signal not being boosted.
-Tim